Produção antecipada de provas na arbitragemregulação, prática e desafios

Resumo

This paper examines the evolution of the anticipated production of evidence in Brazilian procedural law, tracing its transformation from a precautionary measure under the 1973 Code of Civil Procedure—focused on the preservation of evidence in urgent situations—to its reconceptualization under the 2015 CPC, which enshrined an autonomous right to evidence, allowing its production even in the absence of imminent risk of loss. The study explores the doctrinal foundations supporting this shift, particularly the theory that recognizes evidence as an autonomous procedural right, instrumental in rationalizing litigation and promoting consensual dispute resolution. Within the arbitral context, the research investigates how Brazilian arbitral institutions have addressed anticipated production of evidence in the absence of specific statutory regulation, analyzing both the jurisdictional competence of arbitral tribunals to hear such proceedings and the institutional rules recently adopted. The dissertation critically assesses (i) the blanket exemption from attorney’s fees (honorários sucumbenciais) in arbitral regulations; (ii) the application of institutional rules governing anticipated evidence proceedings, with particular attention to their retroactive effects; and (iii) the lack of clarity regarding the legal nature of the arbitral decision rendered in such proceedings and whether it may be subject to annulment before the Judiciary. Furthermore, the study advances certain practical solutions to be incorporated into the regulations of arbitral institutions, with the purpose of mitigating the challenges addressed in this thesis concerning the early production of evidence in arbitral proceedings.

Ficha do documento

Tipo

Dissertação

Ano

2025

Instituição

Fundação Getulio Vargas

Fonte

Repositório da FGV

Idioma

Português

Acesso

Acesso aberto

Identificador

oai:repositorio.fgv.br:10438/38472

Palavras-chave

Produção antecipada de provasArbitragemRegulamentaçãoAnticipated production of evidenceArbitrationRegulationDireitoArbitragem (Processo civil)Prova (Direito)Brasil. [Código de Processo Civil (2015)]Resolução de disputas (Direito)