A Gestão ambiental dos municípios paraensesgastos públicos, descentralização e sustentabilidade

Resumo

Since the 1980s, Brazilian environmental management has undergone a process of decentralization and increased municipal attributions, which have also been occurring in the State of Pará. This work aims to evaluate the historical evolution and financial commitment of public environmental expenditures of the municipalities of Pará to respond to the following question: does the decentralization of municipal management in Pará have been accompanied by a proportional increase in the commitment of environmental expenses? The methodology consisted of the analysis of the environmental expenses of the municipalities of Pará, its transparency and tendency of growth, besides a focus in groups defined by the Green Municipalities Program. The hypothesis raised was that the municipalities with better structure presented a better commitment of the environmental financial management. The results verified the insufficiency and low transparency, with aggravation in electoral years, of the municipal environmental expenses, although with a tendency of growth.
 From 11 municipalities, the research hypothesis was confirmed only for Marabá and Paragominas.

Ficha do documento

Tipo

Artigo científico

Ano

2020

Instituição

Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada (Ipea)

Fonte

Repositório do Ipea

Idioma

Português

Acesso

Acesso aberto

DOI

10.38116/ppp54art03

Identificador

oai:repositorio.ipea.gov.br:11058/13214

Licença

Licença Comum

Abrangência

Brasil - Pará

Temas

Finanças PúblicasGovernançaMeio AmbienteGestão Municipal

Palavras-chave

Gastos PúblicosGestão AmbientalGastos públicos municipaisDescentralizaçãoEmpenho financeiro