O papel dos acordos diretos no controle da dívida pública de precatóriosum olhar sob a perspectiva das entidades públicas devedoras

Resumo

Purpose – The main objective of the work is to identify whether direct agreements in court orders generate benefits for public entities and society. As a secondary objective, it intends to analyze the incentives and restrictions present in the legislative and legal
 scenario that may have influenced the behavior of politicians in facing the precatorios crisis. Desing/Methodology – The research carried out is characterized as qualitative and exploratory, which involved conducting interviews with thirteen public agents
 occupying the positions of state attorney or municipal attorney, who have experience in the process of direct agreements in court orders. Findings – From the interviewees' point of view, it was possible to conclude that direct agreements make it possible to obtain large-scale savings in public resources and, consequently, a significant reduction in public debt. Furthermore, the positive effect of
 the agreements on the psychic sphere of court-ordered creditors stands out, as they find in this alternative payment mechanism a way of freeing themselves from the
 psychological constraints caused by long years of frustrated expectations while waiting in the payment queue in chronological order. Research limitations – The main limitations of the research are related to the
 subjective nature inherent to the interviews and the possibility of bias on the part of each interviewee in defense of the institution to which they belong.
 Practical implications – The work contributes to expanding communication and reflections on a serious problem that directly or indirectly affects all Brazilian citizens.
 Furthermore, the results may contribute as a source of research to assist public management in the use of direct agreements in court orders and as a stimulus for the
 dissemination of experiences between public bodies.
 Social implications – The results presented may contribute to the academic deepening of the topic by addressing the benefits of using direct agreements in court orders from multiple perspectives, demonstrating that direct agreements in court orders, even from the point of view of debtor public entities, represent a role that will in
 addition to saving public resources. Originality – The work provides an understanding of the research problem from a
 different angle than that traditionally found in literature, proposing new perspectives and new perspectives on the topic, with emphasis on a human and social dimension
 of direct agreements in court orders.

Ficha do documento

Tipo

Dissertação

Ano

2023

Instituição

Fundação Getulio Vargas

Fonte

Repositório da FGV

Idioma

Português

Acesso

Não informado

Identificador

oai:repositorio.fgv.br:10438/34241

Temas

Gestão PúblicaFinanças Públicas

Palavras-chave

PrecatóriosAcordos diretosDívida públicaPrecatórioDívida pública - Brasil - Estudo de casosAcordos de pagamentoDevedores e credores