O Papel da Presidência na gestão da coordenação política governamentalarranjos e dinâmicas de poder com a coalizão (1995-2010)

Resumo

The analysis of the relations between the federal Executive and Legislative, in Brazil, relate the support of the partisan coalition to government initiatives in Congress with the parties’ representation of the base in the ministries. These approaches suppose an understanding that the distribution of cabinet’s role in the Executive branch fulfills the function of coordinating the actions of partisan coalition to government interests. It is intended in this study to precisely qualify this coordination. How, in the exercise of their terms, presidents mobilize and organize their government to interact with the legislature and their partisan coalition? This is the starting point of this work. Under an analytical perspective that emphasizes organizational structure and attributions of the Presidency, precisely at the Civil House, the text discusses how, particularly, Fernando Henrique Cardoso and Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva managed the political coordination of their government. Under an institutional approach, introduced in the field of presidential studies by Terry Moe, the work intends to analyze the president’s levels of control on political coordination structures projected in the Presidency. It is argued that in some periods, to galvanize the support of their coalition, the presidents not only expand the representation of their partisan base in cabinet’s role in the Executive branch, but grant spaces in their own power structure, the Presidency, to the members of the coalition. Based on specific variables, it will be seen that there are several political articulation arrangements arranged along their respective terms and they express different levels of control of the president.

Ficha do documento

Tipo

Estudo

Ano

2015

Instituição

Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada (Ipea)

Fonte

Repositório do Ipea

Idioma

Português

Acesso

Acesso aberto

Identificador

oai:repositorio.ipea.gov.br:11058/3657

Licença

Licença Comum

Abrangência

Brasil; 1995-2010

Palavras-chave

PresidênciaCargos de confiançaPoder ExecutivoPoder LegislativoCoordenação políticaGoverno de coalizão