Internal migration in times of crisis in Brazil

Resumo

In a scenario marked by the economic crisis that has hit Brazil since 2011 –with rising unemployment and informality, after a decade when, despite the limited economic growth, therewas observable generation of formal jobs and a relative de-concentration of regional economic activity betweenthe country’s regions –, this study aims to analyze the relationship between migratory flows and economicconjuncture; more precisely the impacts of the recent economic crisis on long (inter-regional), medium (intraregional) and short distance (intrastate) migration. To achieve this goal, the microdata of the NationalResearch by Residence (PNAD) between 2005 and 2015 were the main sources of information. The resultsreinforce the importance of economic and demographic context for migratory dynamics. We verify a decreasein the volume of long and medium distance flow and the intensification of short distance flow, in addition tothe return of migratory exchange rates between regions to patterns of previous decades, as well as the appearance of new areas attracting population.

Ficha do documento

Tipo

Artigo científico

Ano

2019

Instituição

ANPUR

Fonte

Revista Brasileira de Estudos Urbanos e Regionais

Idioma

Português

Acesso

Não informado

DOI

10.22296/2317-1529.2019v21n2p415

Identificador

oai:ojs.rbeur.anpur.org.br:article/5854

Licença

https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

Temas

Desenvolvimento Regional

Palavras-chave

CriseMigraçõesInter-regionalIntrarregionalIntraestadual.CrisisMigrationIntraregionalIntrastate