Intensidade e evolução de medidas não tarifárias sobre produtos agropecuários entre os países do BRICS (1995-2018)

Resumo

This paper analyzed the evolution, structure and intensity of non-tariff measures (NTMs) affecting the trade of agricultural products between the countries that make up the BRICS in the period from 1995 to 2018. The motivation lies in the importance that the NTMs have acquired after the years 70, mainly on agricultural products that, in general, are in the main activity of emerging countries. However, the literature presents a gap by not offering a quantitative analysis of NTMs in intra-BRICS trade. The frequency and coverage indicators and the prevalence score were the instruments used. The results show that the import of intra-group agricultural products has an incidence of NTMs greater than 90% at the end of the analyzed period, with Brazil and China reaching 100% for all product groups. The incidence increases in the period after the start of
 multilateral cooperation. While NTMs increase, agricultural imports are reduced by all countries, except for China. Cooperation in the agricultural market does not seem to translate into more friendly regulations and is fragile in terms of volume of trade.

Ficha do documento

Tipo

Artigo científico

Ano

2020

Instituição

Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada (Ipea)

Fonte

Repositório do Ipea

Idioma

Português

Acesso

Acesso aberto

DOI

10.38116/rtm22art6

Identificador

oai:repositorio.ipea.gov.br:11058/13445

Licença

Licença Comum

Abrangência

1995-2018

Temas

Dados

Palavras-chave

AgronegóciosCooperação InternacionalBarreiras não TarifáriasAgronegócioBRICSCoberturaFrequênciaMedidas não tarifárias