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Artigo científico

Análise do efeito do gasto social dos governos federal, estadual e municipal sobre a pobreza no Brasil - 1988 a 2010

Hiromoto, Martha Hanae

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Resumo

The total amount of public social (three levels of government) spending in Brazil reached about R$ 800 billion in 2009, 30% of Brazilian GDP. Due to this increasing and expressive volume, this article analyzes the effect of the three levels of government social spending on poverty in Brazil − federal, state and municipal. Four models were estimated with a nineteen years’ state panel data (1988-2009) analyzing the federal and state spending effect. We also estimated the municipal expenditure effect on poverty (1991, 2000 and 2010) in 5.058 municipalities. The results demonstrated that spending on health and sanitation has the greatest effect on poverty reduction in Brazil, followed by spending on social security and assistance, education and culture, housing and urbanism and investment.

Ficha do documento

Tipo
Artigo científico
Ano
2018
Instituição
Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada (Ipea)
Idioma
Português
Acesso
Acesso aberto
Identificador
oai:repositorio.ipea.gov.br:11058/8348
Licença
Licença Comum
Abrangência
Brasil; 1988-2010

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