Teoria de opções aplicada a projetos de investimento

Resumo

This dissertation presents Option Pricing Theory as an approach to solve Capital Budgeting problems. The goals of this work are to clarify the applications and limitations of this approach and to provide models and practical principles for quantifying the value of real options. In real life, as the market conditions change, management revises previous strategic considerations, altering investment plans in response to new environment. As the Net Present Value approach cannot properly capture this management's f1exibility, it may undervalue investment opportunities and lead to wrong and not optimal investment decisions. The traditional NPV method should be revamped to consider the value of management's f1exibility: Expanded NPV = Traditional NPV + Value of flexibility Option Pricing Theory is the best approach to capital budgeting problems that have significant operating and strategic options, because it integrates strategy and finance. Investment opportunities are considered as a set of the real options embedded in it (defer a project, expand or contract production scale, abandon, switch inputs and outputs, invest in subsequent projects), having as an underlying asset the gross project value of expected operating cash f1ows. These real options are basically treated analogous to financial options.

Ficha do documento

Tipo

Dissertação

Ano

1996

Instituição

Fundação Getulio Vargas

Fonte

Repositório da FGV

Idioma

Português

Acesso

Não informado

Identificador

oai:repositorio.fgv.br:10438/4721

Palavras-chave

Opções reaisFlexibilidade gerencialValor presente expandidoIntegração entre estratégia e finançasModelo binomialAdministração de empresasProjetos de investimentoInvestimentos - Análise - Modelos matemáticosMercado de opções