O Impacto da parceria transatlântica de comércio e investimento (TTIP) para a economia brasileira

Resumo

The objective of this study is to assess the impact of the creation of a free trade area between the United States and the European Union (EU), i.e. Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP) on the Brazilian economy, specifically in the five macro-regions. For this purpose, the General Equilibrium (GtapinGams) model was used from the database of the General Equilibrium Analysis Project of the Brazilian Economy (Paeg). In this sense, two scenarios were estimated; the first with the elimination of import tariffs between the EU and the USA, and the second approaches the full liberalization of trade. In the first scenario, the economic impacts in the Brazilian regions were mostly negative, undermining mainly the sectors of clothing, footwear and the textile industry. In the second scenario, both the Brazilian agricultural export and producer sector are positively influenced. However, the clothing, footwear and manufactured sector were the ones that had higher efficiency losses.

Ficha do documento

Tipo

Artigo científico

Ano

2017

Instituição

Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada (Ipea)

Fonte

Repositório do Ipea

Idioma

Português

Acesso

Acesso aberto

Identificador

oai:repositorio.ipea.gov.br:11058/8011

Licença

Licença Comum

Abrangência

Estados Unidos; União Europeia; Brasil

Temas

EconomiaDesenvolvimento Regional

Palavras-chave

Comércio InternacionalIntegração EconômicaCooperação EconômicaLivre ComércioIntegração regionalTransatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP)Economia