El Camino de Colombia a la OCDEpor qué, para qué y cómo se hizo

Resumo

Brazil’s accession to the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) indicates that an important step has been taken to strengthen the OECD’s principles and the practices of regional cooperation in Latin America. In order to provide some insights about the accession process, this article aims to share the Colombian experience in joining the organization. To this end, we will present a chronological overview of the process encompassing the shifts in the foreign policy guidelines of Juan Manuel Santos’ government, the main reforms that have been carried out, and other sensitive aspects. The article concludes that is still too recent to measure the impact on issues such as international openness, domestic and foreign investments, market
 access, and economic growth since Colombia’s accession to the OECD. However, it highlights that the decision to join the organization represents the will to move forward in adopting public policies regarding the organization’s principles and to make them more transparent and submitted to international scrutiny.

Ficha do documento

Tipo

Artigo científico

Ano

2021

Instituição

Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada (Ipea)

Fonte

Repositório do Ipea

Idioma

Espanhol

Acesso

Acesso aberto

DOI

10.38116/rtm25art6

Identificador

oai:repositorio.ipea.gov.br:11058/13365

Licença

Licença Comum

Abrangência

Brasil; Colômbia

Temas

EconomiaPolíticas PúblicasDesenvolvimento RegionalDesenvolvimento Econômico

Palavras-chave

Relações InternacionaisReforma EconômicaOrganização para a Cooperação e Desenvolvimento Econômico (OCDE)Processo de acessoReformas econômicas