A cobertura de eleições presidenciais brasileiras pelo Jornal Nacionala literatura, as imagens e algumas discussões

Resumo

Three different essays divide this thesis to understand Rede Globo Jornal Nacional's approach in the coverage of the eight presidential elections after Brazilian re-democratization. The first one is a review of the literature that has investigated that coverage. It reconstructs the political and journalistic narrative presented in those episodes using exclusively the information brought about in the 108 studies reviewed. It also brings some data that summarize the research on the subject. The second essay seeks to understand the visual framing in the reports about the candidates' day-to-day the 2018 first-round campaign. The third and final one performs a similar analysis regarding the second-round coverage of the same election and evaluates the proportion of journalists' images on the screen to the candidates themselves. In the first round, the findings indicate that Jair Bolsonaro (PSL) was the primary beneficiary by the TV newscast, mainly for the comprehensive coverage received from the attack he suffered on September 6. In the second round, Bolsonaro also had a small advantage over his competitor, Fernando Haddad; however, the data did not show statistical relevance. On the screen dispute between candidates and journalists, the former occupied much larger space than the last ones, demonstrating that Brazilian journalism does not follow the USA's pattern, where studies show that journalists have taken much of the time on screen that candidates occupied in the past.

Ficha do documento

Tipo

Tese

Ano

2021

Instituição

Fundação Getulio Vargas

Fonte

Repositório da FGV

Idioma

Português

Acesso

Acesso aberto

Identificador

oai:repositorio.fgv.br:10438/30188

Temas

Administração Pública

Palavras-chave

Brazilian journalismVisual framingElection campaignJornalismo brasileiroCampanha eleitoralRede GloboJornal NacionalAdministração públicaEleições - BrasilJornalismo - BrasilJornal Nacional (Programa de televisão)